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Section 127 Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act 2018

Section 127 Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act 2018

Section 127 of the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act 2018 is about Unfair, unreasonable or unjust contract terms. It is under Part XV (Consumers’ Rights) of the Act.

(1) An undertaking shall not-
(a) offer to supply, supply, or enter into an agreement to supply, any goods or services at a price that is manifestly unfair, unreasonable or unjust, or on terms that are unfair, unreasonable or unjust;

(b) market any goods or services, or negotiate, enter into or administer a transaction or an agreement for the supply of any goods or services, in a manner that is unfair, unreasonable or unjust; or

(c) require a consumer, or other person to whom any goods or services are supplied at the direction of the consumer, to waive any rights, assume any obligation, or waive any liability of the undertaking, on terms that are unfair, unreasonable or unjust, or impose any term as a condition of entering into a transaction.

(2) Without limiting the generality of the provision of subsection (1 ), a transaction or agreement, a term or condition of a transaction or agreement, or a notice to which a term or condition is purportedly subject, is unfair, unreasonable or unjust if-
(a) it is excessively one-sided in favour of any person other than the consumer or other person to whom goods or services are to be supplied;

(b) the terms of the transaction or agreement are so adverse to the consumer as to be inequitable;
(c) the consumer relied upon a false, misleading or deceptive representation or a statement of opinion provided by or on behalf of the undertaking that supplied the goods or services concerned, to the detriment of the consumer; or
(d) the fact, nature and effect of that term, condition or notice was not drawn to the attention of the consumer.

See also  Section 195 of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria (Updated)

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